Terrestrial Orchids

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Terrestrial orchids are orchids that grow and producing flowers on the ground. They are a relatively small group of orchids in tropical lowland cultivation. They may be rhizomatous, or form corms or tubers, with smooth and white root caps. These orchids grow best in well-drained soil or peat-based potting mixtures.


Orchis pauciflora - a type of terrestrial orchid
Orchis pauciflora - a type of terrestrial orchid
Author: Mg-k (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0-unported)

Terrestrial Orchids

The following are the terrestrial orchids we have described in this website:
  1. Caladenia
    A genus comprising 243 species of small to medium-sized orchids with underground tubers.

  2. Calanthe
    A genus of terrestrial orchids comprising some 170 species.

  3. Cypripedium
    Lady's Slipper Orchid comprising 47 species.

  4. Dactylorhiza
    Terrestrial orchids comprising 75 species and hundreds of hybrids.

  5. Habenaria
    A genus of terrestrial orchies comprising 800 species.

  6. Macodes
    A genus of creeping terrestrial orchids found in the rainforests of Southeast Asia.

  7. Thelymitra
    A genus of tuberous terrestrial orchids distributed from Australia to the Philippines.

  8. Vandopsis
    A genus of orchids found in Southeast Asia that could be terrestrial as well as lithophytic.

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